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TDEE Calculator ๐Ÿƒโ€โ™‚๏ธ

Maintenance Calories (TDEE)
2,009
kcal/day
BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate)
1,674
kcal/day
Weight Loss (-0.5kg/week)
1,509 kcal
Weight Gain (+0.5kg/week)
2,509 kcal

What is TDEE?

TDEE (total daily energy expenditure) is the number of calories you burn in a whole day. It is your maintenance level: eat this much and your weight stays about the same, eat less and you lose weight, eat more and you gain.

How TDEE is calculated

TDEE = BMR ร— activity multiplier

BMR, the energy you burn at complete rest, comes from the Mifflin-St Jeor equation: 10 ร— weight (kg) + 6.25 ร— height (cm) โˆ’ 5 ร— age, plus 5 for men or minus 161 for women. It is then multiplied by 1.2 if you sit most of the day, 1.375 for light exercise 1โ€“3 days a week, 1.55 for moderate exercise 3โ€“5 days, 1.725 for hard exercise 6โ€“7 days or 1.9 for very physical work or training twice a day.

Where your calories go

  • Resting metabolism (BMR) is the largest part, usually 60โ€“70% of TDEE, even for active people.
  • Everyday movement such as walking, standing, housework and climbing stairs often burns more than planned workouts. Walking more is one of the easiest ways to raise your TDEE.
  • Digesting food uses about 10% of what you eat, a little more for protein.
  • TDEE falls as you lose weight, because a lighter body uses less energy. Recalculate after every 4โ€“5 kg.
  • Most people pick an activity level that is too high. If your weight doesn't change as expected after 2โ€“3 weeks, adjust your intake by 100โ€“200 kcal.
  • These are estimates for healthy adults. Speak to a doctor or dietitian if you are pregnant, have a medical condition or plan a big change in diet.

Worked example

  1. A 30-year-old man, 70 kg and 170 cm, who exercises 3โ€“5 days a week
  2. BMR = 10 ร— 70 + 6.25 ร— 170 โˆ’ 5 ร— 30 + 5 = 1,618 kcal
  3. TDEE = 1,618 ร— 1.55 = 2,507 kcal a day
  4. To lose about 0.5 kg a week: about 2,007 kcal a day; to gain: about 3,007
  5. If he had a desk job and didn't exercise, his TDEE would be 1,941 kcal, over 550 kcal less

TDEE by body weight

Daily calories to keep weight steady for a 30-year-old man (170 cm) and woman (160 cm).

WeightMan, desk jobMan, exercises 3โ€“5 daysWoman, desk jobWoman, exercises 3โ€“5 days
50 kg1,7012,1971,4271,843
60 kg1,8212,3521,5471,998
70 kg1,9412,5071,6672,153
80 kg2,0612,6621,7872,308
90 kg2,1812,8171,9072,463
100 kg2,3012,9722,0272,618

Desk job uses the 1.2 multiplier and exercising 3โ€“5 days uses 1.55. Each extra 10 kg adds about 120โ€“155 kcal a day.

Frequently Asked Questions

There is no good or bad TDEE; it simply measures how much energy you use. A moderately active 70 kg man burns about 2,500 kcal a day and a 60 kg woman about 2,000.
Yes. Eating your TDEE keeps your weight steady. Eating about 500 kcal less a day loses roughly 0.5 kg a week.
For most people it is within about 10%. Track your weight for 2โ€“3 weeks while eating your estimated TDEE; if it changes, adjust the number.
No, if you chose an activity level that includes your exercise; it is already counted. Only add exercise calories if you chose the desk-job level.
BMR is what you burn at complete rest. TDEE adds everything you do in a day, so it is always higher: 1.2 to 1.9 times your BMR.