Tile Calculator

Area
120 sq ft
11.15 m²
Tiles
35
31 plus 10% for cutting and breakage
Boxes
9
15.5 sq ft per box

Tiles per box vary by brand. Check the box before ordering.

How many tiles do I need?

Divide the floor or wall area by the area of one tile, then add extra for cutting at the edges and for breakage. Tiles are sold in boxes, so round up to whole boxes. This calculator works in feet or metres and includes the common Indian tile sizes, from 1 × 1 ft to 2 × 4 ft.

Tile formula

Tiles = area ÷ tile area · With wastage = tiles × (1 + wastage %) · Boxes = tiles with wastage ÷ tiles per box, rounded up

A 600 × 600 mm tile covers 0.36 m² (3.875 sq ft). Use about 10% wastage for a straight layout and 15% for diagonal or herringbone patterns.

Tiling tips

  • Order all the tiles at once. Shades and sizes vary between batches, so a later top-up may not match.
  • Larger tiles mean fewer joints but more waste in small or irregular rooms.
  • Keep a few spare tiles after the job for future repairs.
  • Floor tiles in bathrooms and outdoors should be anti-skid (matt or textured finish).
  • For skirting, measure the room's perimeter less the doors; it's usually cut from the same tiles.

Worked example: a 12 × 10 ft room in 2 × 2 ft tiles

  1. Floor area: 12 × 10 = 120 sq ft, or 11.15 m²
  2. One 600 × 600 mm tile covers 0.36 m²: 11.15 ÷ 0.36 = 30.97, so 31 tiles
  3. With 10% wastage: 35 tiles
  4. 4 tiles per box: 35 ÷ 4 = 8.75, so 9 boxes (36 tiles)

Tiles for a 12 × 10 ft room

120 sq ft with 10% wastage, for the common tile sizes.

Tile sizeTilesWith wastageTiles per boxBoxes
600 × 600 mm313549
800 × 800 mm182037
600 × 1200 mm161829
300 × 300 mm1241371014

Box quantities are typical; check the brand you buy.

Frequently Asked Questions

A 600 × 600 mm tile covers 3.875 sq ft, so 100 sq ft needs 26 tiles, or 29 with 10% wastage, which is 8 boxes of 4.
About 10% for a straight layout and 15% for diagonal patterns or rooms with many corners. Small rooms waste proportionally more.
It varies by brand and size. Typically 4 tiles of 600 × 600 mm (15.5 sq ft), 3 tiles of 800 × 800 mm and 2 tiles of 600 × 1200 mm. The box label gives the exact count and area.
Nearly. 2 ft is 609.6 mm, but tiles sold as 2 × 2 are 600 × 600 mm. That's why this calculator works in millimetres.